![]() ![]() pharmacy/ptcommittee/files/Criteria%20Review%20Documents/03.14/Antiemetic%20Drug%20Class%20Review.pdf You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our editorial policy. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. metoclopramide if other treatments don’t work.dopamine antagonists, such as prochlorperazine, promethazine (Pentazine, Phenergan).If you have this condition, your doctor may prescribe: Hyperemesis gravidarum is a pregnancy complication that causes severe nausea and vomiting. However, antiemetic drugs aren’t usually prescribed unless it’s severe. Morning sickness is common during pregnancy. dopamine antagonists: metoclopramide (Reglan), droperidol (Inapsine), domperidone.serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists: dolasetron, granisetron, ondansetron.Prescription drugs used for treating PONV include: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) can be caused by the anesthesia used during a surgery. cannabinoids: cannabis (medical marijuana), dronabinol (Marinol).corticosteroids: dexamethasone (DexPak).NK1 receptor antagonists: aprepitant (Emend), rolapitant (Varubi).dopamine antagonists: prochlorperazine (Compazine), domperidone (Motilium, not available in the US), olanzapine (Zyprexa).serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonists: dolasetron (Anzemet), granisetron (Kytril, Sancuso), ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz), palonosetron (Aloxi).Antiemetic drugs are used before and after chemotherapy to prevent symptoms. Nausea and vomiting are a common part of chemotherapy treatment. You can also try OTC glucose, fructose, or phosphoric acid (Emetrol). The OTC drug bismuth-subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) works by coating your stomach lining. The stomach flu, or gastroenteritis, is caused by a virus or bacteria. meclizine (Dramamine Less Drowsy, Bonine).They work by keeping your inner ear from fully sensing motion and include: The type of antiemetic drug you should take depends on what is causing your symptoms: Antiemetics for motion sicknessĪntihistamines that prevent nausea and vomiting caused by motion sickness are available over the counter (OTC). #Zofran over the counter PatchOthers are available as an injection or as a patch placed on your body so you don’t have to swallow anything. Some antiemetic drugs are taken by mouth. ![]()
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